The John Deere 2550 is a versatile utility tractor from the 2050 Series, produced in the early to mid-1980s, designed for a wide range of agricultural tasks with reliable performance and comfort.

Overview

The John Deere 2550 is a robust utility tractor built primarily for farm and landscaping tasks.

It features a 4-cylinder diesel engine and options for both two-wheel drive (2WD) and four-wheel drive (4WD).

It was manufactured in Mannheim, Germany, and offers operator comfort with optional cab features like air conditioning and sound protection.

The tractor provides robust power and versatility suitable for numerous farming applications.

Engine Details & Horsepower

The tractor is equipped with a 239 cubic inch (3.9L) liquid-cooled 4-cylinder diesel engine.

It delivers approximately 65 horsepower, providing ample power for demanding workloads.

The engine features dual paper element air cleaners and a compression ratio of 17.4:1.

It runs efficiently at rated engine speeds between 1,500 and 2,500 RPM and outputs a torque of 184 lb-ft at 1,400 RPM.

Specifications

  • Engine: John Deere 4-cyl diesel, 239 ci displacement

  • Rated PTO Power: 65 hp at 2,382 RPM

  • Transmission options: multiple variants including 8-speed partially synchronized, 16-speed partial power shift, and 12-speed partially synchronized

  • Hydraulic flow: 13 gallons per minute with a closed-center system and max pressure of 2,300 psi

  • Rear Hitch: Category II/I with load and depth sensing controls

  • Weight: 6,800 lbs (2WD) to 8,330 lbs (4WD with cab)

  • Wheelbase: 89.2 in (2WD), 90 in (4WD)

  • Tires: Standard agricultural tires, 7.50-16 front and 16.9-30 rear (2WD)

  • PTO: Independent live PTO, 540 RPM or optional 540/1,000 RPM

  • Cooling system capacity: 13.6 quarts

Key Features

  • Multiple transmission choices provide operational flexibility across different farming needs.

  • Strong hydraulic system supports one or two rear valves for various implements.

  • Comfortable operator station with options for a cab including air conditioning and noise protection.

  • Mechanical rear differential lock and power steering enhance maneuverability.

  • Load and depth control in the rear hitch improves precision when using implements.

  • Solid and stable frame with a maximum ballast level of 8,485 lbs.

Performance

The John Deere 2550 offers reliable pulling power and hydraulic efficiency for loader work, landscaping, and ground care.

The power take-off systems and multiple transmission gears enable both speed and control for a diverse set of tasks, from tillage to loader attachment operations.

Attachments

Compatible with a variety of implements and attachments including front-end loaders, mowers, spreaders, and blades.

It supports three-point hitch implements and PTO-driven tools through its well-designed hitch and PTO system.

Manuals

Service and repair manuals for the John Deere 2550 are available, covering detailed sections on engine, transmission, hydraulics, steering, brakes, and PTO.

The I&T Shop Repair Manual for the John Deere 2150, 2550, and 2555 series is popular for providing thorough repair instructions and part breakdowns.

Jd 2550 tractor Price

As a used tractor, price varies based on condition, mileage, and dealer. Recent listings show used prices ranging roughly from $8,500 to $20,000, depending on hours and model year.

Maintenance schedule for John Deere 2550

Here is a detailed maintenance schedule for the John Deere 2550 tractor based on best practices, official manuals, and common recommendations:

Daily Checks (Every 8 hours of operation)

  • Check engine oil level and top off as needed.

  • Check coolant level and inspect for leaks or damage.

  • Check hydraulic fluid level in the reservoir.

  • Inspect tire pressure and condition.

  • Visually inspect the tractor for any leaks, damaged parts, frayed wires.

  • Check strap seat belt condition and secure mounting.

  • Check brake and clutch pedal operation.

  • Inspect the air filter restriction indicator (if equipped).

  • Check fuel level and refill if needed.

Weekly Maintenance

  • Lubricate all grease fittings, especially steering knuckles, axle pivot points, and rear axle bearings.

  • Clean or replace air filter elements and dust caps (more frequently in dusty environments).

  • Check belt tension and adjust if necessary.

Every 50 Hours

  • Lubricate cutting unit yokes, lift arm pivots, and neutral eccentric points.

  • Lubricate rear axle pivot spindle and wheel bearings.

  • Tighten wheel nuts and bolts to the specified torque.

Every 100 Hours

  • Inspect and tighten wheel bolts.

  • Check and adjust the tire pressure.

Every 200 Hours

  • Change engine oil and replace the oil filter.

  • Check and clean the fuel filter sediment bowl.

  • Inspect and adjust the brakes if needed.

Every 600 Hours or Annually (whichever comes first)

  • Replace air filter elements.

  • Replace fuel filters.

  • Change hydraulic oil and replace hydraulic filter.

  • Check radiator coolant freeze point and replace coolant if necessary.

  • Inspect and service power steering system, including pump and hoses.

  • Clean hydraulic suction line strainer.

  • Clean radiator grill and cooling system.

Additional Recommendations

  • Use John Deere Plus-50 II or equivalent high-quality engine oil to extend oil change intervals up to 500 hours if fuel quality and oil quality conditions permit.

  • Always drain and replace fluids according to manufacturer recommendations to prevent wear and damage to engine, transmission, and hydraulics.

  • Store tractor properly during off-season: drain fuel or use stabilizer, clean tractor thoroughly, and protect from harsh weather.

  • Refer to the official John Deere 2550 operator and service manuals for exact procedures, torque specs, and service intervals tailored to your machine and operating conditions.

Following this comprehensive maintenance schedule will help keep the John Deere 2550 running optimally, improve longevity, prevent costly repairs, and ensure safe operation.

Conclusion

The John Deere 2550 remains a dependable and versatile utility tractor that combines moderate horsepower with flexible transmission options and solid hydraulics.

Its operator comfort features and attachment compatibility make it a practical choice for farmers requiring a capable machine for varied agricultural tasks.

With proper maintenance and available repair manuals, the 2550 continues to be valued on the used tractor market for reliability and performance.

This comprehensive profile highlights why the John Deere 2550 is a solid choice for those needing a durable and efficient utility tractor from its production era.